Mid-winter: cold, dry and sunny on the Pacific side, deep snow in Hokkaido and along the Sea of Japan, and mild in Okinawa.

| City | Average high | Average low |
|---|---|---|
| Sapporo | 0°C | -6°C |
| Tokyo | 10°C | 1°C |
| Osaka | 10°C | 3°C |
| Fukuoka | 10°C | 4°C |
| Okinawa (Naha) | 20°C | 15°C |
Rounded averages from the Japan Meteorological Agency (1991–2020). Actual weather varies from year to year: check the live forecast before you go.
Deep powder snow and freezing days: peak ski season in Niseko and Furano.
Heavy snow on the Sea of Japan side and in the mountains; Aomori and Shirakawa-go are deep in snow.
Cold but sunny, around 10°C by day and near freezing at night; clear views of Mount Fuji.
Similar to Tokyo, a little colder in Kyoto; snow on temples is rare but possible.
Mild, around 10°C by day; occasional snow showers.
About 20°C by day, often cloudy and windy; whale watching season.

A warm coat, layers, gloves and a hat; snow boots for Hokkaido and the mountains.
New Year at shrines and temples (very busy 1-3 January), snow monkeys in Nagano, skiing, and early cherry blossom in Okinawa from late January.
Heavy snow can delay trains and close roads on the Sea of Japan side; dry air and cold mornings in Tokyo and Osaka.
Mid-winter: cold, dry and sunny on the Pacific side, deep snow in Hokkaido and along the Sea of Japan, and mild in Okinawa.
A warm coat, layers, gloves and a hat; snow boots for Hokkaido and the mountains.
On average about 10°C in the day and 1°C at night.
